Design and Analysis of Algorithm Lab 9 | Read Now

Design and Analysis of Algorithm Lab 9

9] Find Minimum Cost Spanning Tree of a given connected undirected graph using Prim’s algorithm.


9] Program Code

import java.util.Scanner;
public class lab9 
{
	public static void main(String[] args) 
	{
	int w[][]=new int[10][10];
	int n,i,j,s,k=0;
	int min;  
	int sum=0;
	int u=0,v=0;
	int flag=0;
	int sol[]=new int[10];
	System.out.println("Enter the number of vertices");
	Scanner sc=new Scanner(System.in);
	n=sc.nextInt();
	for(i=1;i<=n;i++)
		sol[i]=0;
	System.out.println("Enter the weighted graph");
	for(i=1;i<=n;i++)
		for(j=1;j<=n;j++)
			w[i][j]=sc.nextInt();
	System.out.println("Enter the source vertex");
	s=sc.nextInt();
	sol[s]=1;
	k=1;
	while (k<=n-1)
	{
		min=99;
		for(i=1;i<=n;i++)
		for(j=1;j<=n;j++)
		if(sol[i]==1&&sol[j]==0)
		if(i!=j&&min>w[i][j])
		{
			min=w[i][j];
			u=i;
			v=j;	
		}
		sol[v]=1;
		sum=sum+min;
		k++;
		System.out.println(u+"->"+v+"="+min);
	}
	for(i=1;i<=n;i++)
	if(sol[i]==0)
		flag=1;
	if(flag==1)
		System.out.println("No spanning tree");
	else
		System.out.println("The cost of minimum spanning tree is"+sum);
	sc.close();
	}
}

Output

Design and Analysis of Algorithm Lab

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